Dinoflagellates literally means _____. Algae - Algae - Toxicity: Some algae can be harmful to humans. protothecosis can be local or disseminated and acute or chronic, with the latter being more common. Heart disease isn’t just the leading cause of death for humans in the United States. The cause. Decompose wood and other organic material 4. produce an enzyme used in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 5. absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and produce oxygen gas 6. cause diseases in plants and animals In a new study out Thursday, scientists say they’ve solved the mystery of a neurological disease that’s been killing bald eagles and other birds in the U.S. for over 25 years. It’s also increasingly killing sea otters, especially adults in their prime — and now scientists know why. Pond Algae and Water Plants Control Abundant plant and algae growth is a serious issue that can cause eutrophication and water ecosystems impairment. Form associations called lichens with algae or cyanobacteria 3. The algae and cyanobacteria also reduce the levels of oxygen in the water when they decompose, and these lower oxygen levels may kill other plants and animals in the water. Miller, the wildlife vet, has been tracking another deadly otter affliction—Toxoplasma, a common parasite that causes a disease called toxoplasmosis and is usually spread by domestic cats. Myxomatosis, foot and mouth disease and fowl pox are important diseases of animals which are caused by viruses. Cyanobacteria are also known as blue-green algae, so named because these organisms have characteristics of both algae and bacteria, although they are now classified as bacteria. List of Plant Diseases Caused by Nematodes. plants animals bacteria algae. Nearby fertilizer applications, septic systems, wildlife, and animal manure can all add significant amounts of nutrients, resulting in excessive plant growth. They are found in fresh waters, polar regions, tropics, marine environment, etc. A few species produce toxins that may be concentrated in shellfish and finfish, which are thereby rendered unsafe or poisonous for human consumption. Form mycorrhizae associations with plant roots 2. They are parasites on plants and animals. The blue-green colour comes from their ability to photosynthesize, like plants. The disease appears to be caused by a toxin produced by a species of blue-green algae that grows on an invasive plant—a toxin that may be churned out in the presence of certain pollution. Cyanobacterial toxins are classified by how they affect the human body. They are … Prototheca species are generally considered to be achlorophyllic algae. They may be helpful or destructive to a plant depending on the species. large dangerous algae poisonous algae ... Dutch elm disease, which has killed millions of elm trees, is caused by a type of _____ fungus. Algae. 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