Capt. Hosted by Kellee Edwards. Captain Cook made three voyages to the Pacific Ocean, during which he achieved the first recorded European contact with the eastern coastline of Australia and the Hawaiian Islands, and the first recorded circumnavigation of New Zealand. 15 October 1769: Taiato was kidnapped and taken aboard a canoe. He sailed to Tonga, the Antarctic, New Zealand and Easter Island (Rapa Nui) before returning home in June 1774. Captain James Cook proceeded south from Africa and turned around after encountering large amounts of floating pack ice (he came within 75 miles of Antarctica). How to Use the Map After opening the map, click the icon to expand voyage … 12 April 1780: The Resolution and Discovery anchored at the Cape of Good Hope to take on supplies. Red- the first voyage. https://www.ducksters.com/biography/explorers/captain_james_cook.php British navigator James Cook charted New Zealand and Australia's Great Barrier Reef on his ship HMB Endeavour and later disproved the existence of the fabled southern continent Terra Australis. 15 March 1779: The ships sailed north from Hawai‘i. https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/cook_captain_james.shtml “Sketch of Dusky Bay in New Zeeland, 1773.” Copperplate map, with added color, 20.2 × 37.6 cm. Two further violent incidents take place during which Te Rākau and several other men were killed by British musket fire. Capt. 11 October 1770: The Endeavour anchored at Batavia (modern-day Jakarta) for further repairs and provisioning. ***** Balls to the wall, envy inducing, nutso. The warmth of the welcome later prompted Cook to call the group the Friendly Islands. Upp Boon Keng Rd - Bef Blk 19 (80301) is 450 meters away, 6 min walk. The aims of this first expedition were to observe the 1769 transit of Venus across the Sun (3–4 June that year), and to seek evidence of the postulated Terra Australis Incognita or "undiscovered southern land". 12 February 1777: The expedition arrived at Ship Cove, Queen Charlotte Sound, in New Zealand. The Resolution continued to Queen Charlotte Sound and the Adventure put into Tolaga Bay. During the stay seven men died from fever, including Tupaia, Taiato and William Monkhouse, the surgeon. He found many island in the South Pacific, many of which had never been discovered before. Should it be your first book about Cook? James Cook University Singapore, Singapore James Cook University Singapore is a branch of James Cook University, based in Townsville, Australia. 23. 9 October 1779: The ships left Kamchatka in western Russia to return to Britain. Follow her on Instagram and Twitter. In 1768 James Cook was selected to lead a joint Admiralty-Royal Society expedition to the Pacific. https://www.exploration-and-piracy.org/explorers/james-cook-explorer.htm 28 April 1777: The expedition called at Nomuka, one of a number of stops made in the Tongan archipelago. 7 September 1773: Mai (‘Omai’) joined the Adventure at the island of Huahine. James Cook’s first voyage was initially planned by the Royal Society as part of its observation of the 1769 transit of Venus (the passing of Venus between Earth and Sun). James Cook, (born October 27, 1728, Marton-in-Cleveland, Yorkshire, England—died February 14, 1779, Kealakekua Bay, Hawaii), British naval captain, navigator, and explorer who sailed the seaways and coasts of Canada (1759 and 1763–67) and conducted three expeditions to the Pacific Ocean (1768–71, 1772–75, and1776–79), ranging from the Antarctic ice fields to the Bering Strait and … The routes of Captain James Cook’s voyages. They arrived back on 11 February. Goods are exchanged. 13 July 1769: The Endeavour left Tahiti. 9 June 1769: Joseph Banks took part in a funeral ceremony led by the Chief Mourner, which he described in his journal and which was depicted in several drawings. 17 April 1769: Expedition artist Alexander Buchan died. The route of Cook’s crew following his death is shown as a dashed blue line. Cook: English navigator who claimed the east coast of Australia for Britain and discovered several Pacific islands (1728-1779) Captain James Cook FRS RN (– 14 February 1779) was a British explorer, navigator and cartographer, ultimately rising to the rank of Captain in the Royal Navy. Cook was born in England in 1728. After the British victory in Canada he spent several years in Newfoundland, preparing a chart of its coasts for the Admiralty. 31 March 1770: The Endeavour sailed for Australia. James Cook was a sailor and British naval officer who is best known for his three voyages of exploration that took place in the Pacific Ocean. 14 December 1772: The ships approached the edge of the ice sheet. After spending several days searching for a break in the ice they returned north. 26 October 1779: The coast of Japan was sighted. James Cook explored much of the Pacific Ocean, and became the first European to discover the Hawaiian Islands, already inhabited by Polynesians. James Cook sorgt immer wieder für Sensationen, auch an dem Tag, als er seine beiden Forschungsschiffe vorstellt: keine beweglichen Jollen, keine schicken Schiffe. Die dritte Reise begann 1776 und endete 1780 (Kurse grüne Linien). 9 August 1778: The expedition crossed the Bering Strait and sighted the coast of Asia. Cook then sailed from Cape Horn (the southernmost point of South America) to the Cape of Good Hope (the southernmost point of Africa) and back to England, arriving on July 29, 1775. A rendezvous had previously been agreed at Queen Charlotte Sound in New Zealand. His surv… 14 March 1771: The Endeavour anchored at the Cape of Good Hope to take on supplies before sailing north towards Britain. A year later Cook left Plymouth on an expedition to search for the North West Passage. 17 July 1774: The Resolution reached the island group Cook called the New Hebrides (now Vanuatu). During the Seven Years' War he served in the Royal Navy. . They sailed to Cape Town, Kerguelen Island in the southern Indian Ocean, Adventure Bay in Van Diemen’s Land, and Queen Charlotte Sound in New Zealand. Part of the west coast had been briefly visited by Abel Tasman in 1642 but the land was otherwise unknown in Europe. This timeline charts the journeys of James Cook and his crew on their voyages to the Pacific Ocean. 7 October 1780: The Resolution and Discovery returned to the Thames. 26 January 1774: The Resolution crossed the Antarctic Circle for the third time. *** Heart-pumping happiness! Captain James Cook is one of the most celebrated navigators and explorers in British history. James Cook was a skilled cartographer, having learnt his skills during the Seven Years War, when he had helped to chart part of the St Lawrence River ahead of the pivotal British attack on the French-held city of Quebec. He showed a talent for surveying and cartography and was responsible for mapping much of the entrance to the Saint Lawrence River. Cook had spent six months completing the first chart of New Zealand. 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