Getting local communities to buy into a nuclear waste repository isnât easy. staff guidance is developed based on the votes and the commission passes a final order. 1 weather alerts 1 closings/delays 1 weather alerts 1 closings/delays And hereâs the crazy part: There is. The facts need to be told. The commission When the nuclear plants were built, the utilities never wanted to take care of the waste long-term. Thatâs why it was chosen.â Counter: Yucca Mountain is not a scientifically sound solution for the disposal of spent nuclear fuel. This system of nuclear disposal might seem a bit shortsighted. They were taking their sweet time doing scientific studies, so in 1987, Congress decided to choose for them. Around 75 percent of the stateâs citizenry opposed Yucca Mountain from the day it was forced on them by Congress, says Steve Frishman, a geologist who works with Nevadaâs Nuclear Waste Task Force. Photo by Matt Howard/Advanced Test Reactor core, Idaho National Laboratory/Wikimedia Commons. Harry Reid, now the powerful Senate majority leader, was a junior senator when Yucca Mountain was designated in 1987, and he has devoted his entire career to killing the project. The Nuclear Regulatory Commission, which oversees the nationâs nuclear plants, is seeking the firepower not for securing the plants themselves, but to defend their nuclear waste. After the 2008 election, Reid and Obama set to work killing the site with the same political zeal as the 1987 Congress that assigned it to Nevada. Closing Yucca Mountain Congressional Research Service Summary Passed in 1982, the Nuclear Waste Policy Act (NWPA) was an effort to establish an explicit statutory basis for ⦠Final interment of the two reactorsâ fuel rods at Yucca Mountain, Nevada, is awaiting further action by Congress pursuant to the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982. At the same time that Obama killed Yucca Mountain, he assigned a bipartisan, blue-ribbon panel to look at the nuclear waste problem. (The plaintiffs are stuck with nuclear waste they want to ship away.) All Rights Reserved. Nevada's Yucca Mountain facility should be used to store ⦠State of Nevada Office of the Governor Agency for Nuclear Projects Nuclear Waste Project Office 1761 College Parkway, suite 118 ⦠on Yucca Mountain, Status of Billions of Taxpayer Dollars Collected for Disbanded Project (February 24, 2011) Letters: 2017. Thereâs got to be a better solution. The answer in one word: politics. CBS EVENING NEWS Examines Yucca MountainââShut Down, Locked Up, Caught Up in What Critics Charge is Nothing More than Pure Politics â (March 31, 2011) Energy & Commerce Leaders Press Energy Dept. "Several DOE officials told us that they had never seen such a large program with so much pressure to close down so quickly," the report said in reference to the repository located about 100 miles northwest of Las Vegas. if that site garners more public acceptance and avoids costly delays. Thatâs less than a single percent of the time it will take for most of the nuclear waste to decay, but itâs still good news. Since there is no technical reason not to consider Yucca Mountain, the lawsuit claims that the withdrawal breaks the law. the United States still needs a safe place to store its high-level nuclear waste. For more than two decades, the Shoshone and Paiute peoples, scientists, environmentalists, the federal government, Nevada citizens and politicians have wrestled over the fate of Yucca Mountain. At first, it was stored in spent fuel poolsâswimming pools youâd never, ever want to swim in. The administration killed the repository program last year without citing technical or safety issues, and restarting the costly and time-consuming process of finding a permanent repository or an alternative solution could take decades and cost billions Theyâre big, theyâre white, and theyâre literally kept out back like the rest of the trash. At issue is the proposed repository in remote Yucca Mountain, Nev., adjacent to a Cold War-era nuclear weapons test site. But the strategy has worked in places like Sweden and Finland, and compared with the American solution of trying to force a dump on a politically weak state, itâs a lot more sensible. The decision to site Yucca Mountain as a waste repository was based on politics, not science. "Some of the officials we spoke with estimated that the termination of Yucca Mountain could set back the opening of a new geologic repository by at least 20 years and cost billions of dollars," the report said, adding that some stakeholders That left Nevada. Yucca Mountain was supposed to be ready by 1998, but those efforts stalled amid political opposition from Nevada lawmakers and environmentalists. Powered up, the fuel plates can be seen glowing bright blue. Why You Should Be Involved: Scientific uncertainties. Itâs also right next to a patch of land where the government conducted underground nuclear weapons tests. Frishman, whoâs spent decades fighting Yucca Mountain, thinks itâs the way to go. . And in a 2008 campaign speech in Las Vegas, President Obama promised to find âsome place other than right here at Yucca Mountainâ for the nationâs nuclear waste. Opposing the waste dump âis still a litmus test for statewide elected office,â he says. Why Yucca Mountain? But the existing waste needs to be stored until it is recycled. Under NRC procedures, the results of a vote are not made public until Republicans have also accused the chairman of stalling the vote until summer, when Republican NRC Commissioner William Ostendorff's term expires, which would open a potential spot for a commissioner who opposes the Yucca project. Political anger is also brewing over when NRC will issue a policy decision on whether the commission will uphold NRC's Atomic Safety and Licensing Board's decision that the government cannot pull its application for Yucca Mountain. Thereâs plenty of spare tunneling equipment lying around. issued yesterday. The core is submerged in water for cooling. As part of ⦠The report, commissioned by House Republicans and issued on Tuesday, found that the Energy Departmentâs âdecision to terminate the Yucca Mountain repository program was made for policy ⦠"This morning I call on those who continue to hold up this nomination to stop playing games with it and reconfirm this man to this post," McConnell said in a speech at the Nuclear Energy Assembly in Washington. Yucca Mountain and Related EISs. Since Americaâs commercial reactors started opening in the 1960s and â70s, nuclear waste has been piling up. And . Will Prize-Winning Novels Shift Attitudes on Global Warming? So why isnât America doing it? From the moment that congress declared Nevada as the main nuclear waste repository of the United States without input from the state itself, is the moment that Yucca Mountain was fated to become a public relations nightmare. He went on to win the state. Proponents of the Yucca Mountain nuclear waste repository like to say that the science behind the project is sound and that the site is safe. Closing Yucca Mountain: Litigation Associated with Attempts to Abandon the Planned Nuclear Waste Repository Todd Garvey Legislative Attorney June 4, 2012 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov R41675 . Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) today admonished Democrats for holding up the nomination process, saying Ostendorff is one of the only commissioners with hands-on experience operating a nuclear reactor. President Donald Trumpâs proposed fiscal 2021 budget doesnât include any funding for the Yucca Mountain nuclear waste repository in Nevada. If he is not reconfirmed, President Obama can nominate a replacement. Mont. The Department of Energy started considering a number of sites, including one in Washington, one in Texas, and one in Nevada. A look at the attempt to establish Yucca Mountain in Nevada as a site for a nuclear waste repository. House Republicans who asked GAO to conduct the report in 2009 are pouncing on the study as proof the project should be revived, considering Yucca Mountain has already cost more than $12 billion, and a permanent repository would offer a nationwide solution Although the construction work remains unfinished because of political maneuvering over the past decade, the infrastructure for the site is already present. The Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Repository, as designated by the Nuclear Waste Policy Act amendments of 1987, is a proposed deep geological repository storage facility within Yucca Mountain for spent nuclear fuel and other high-level radioactive waste in the United States. Jim Wright, the speaker of the House, was from Texas. The scientists have proposed it. Second, Yucca Mountain represents feats of engineering and scientific prowess that need to be more widely recognized. In fact, State of Nevada scientists believe that the site, under the DOE's own guidelines, should already have been disqualified. The decision to site Yucca Mountain as a waste repository was based on politics, not science. Legally, there is no other option. So does the Nuclear Energy Institute, the Washington lobby for the nuclear industry. At the rate Congress is going, weâll need all the time we can get. Why has Obama shut down Yucca Mountain. Read More », Colombia Pursues Sweet Dream of Becoming a Sugar-Cane Ethanol Powerhouse, White House Orders Agencies to Submit Overdue Scientific Integrity Policies, Enviros, GOP Lawmakers Square Off Over Plan to Block Southwest Endangered Species Listings. Document Library. About the NWPO. State of Nevada Comments. 8. "The ongoing situation in Japan further underscores that our national security demands a coherent nuclear policy to safely and permanently store spent nuclear fuel," said House Energy and Commerce Chairman Fred Upton (R-Mich.) in a statement out funding for the site, eliminated jobs and contractor activities and disposed of Las Vegas properties associated with the project. Nuclear Waste Transportation & Maps. Key Technical Issues. Native Americans in the area call Yucca Mountain a rolling hill and speak of its constant movement. Yucca Mountain was chosen because it is in a desert location far from population centers, and because it is surrounded by federal land. Patrick Reynolds reports on developments. nominated for another five-year term, which requires Senate confirmation. Meanwhile, the NRC is being sued by two states and several utilities for letting the government withdraw its license for the Yucca site. Under an amendment to the original act, Yucca Mountain, 90 miles northwest of Las Vegas, was enshrined in law as Americaâs nuclear landfill. But a report on the Yucca Mountain shutdown released this week by the Government Accountability Office, the nonpartisan federal watchdog agency, appears to reach a different conclusion. In the past 20 years, there have been over 600 earthquakes within 50 miles, with the largest, in 1992, causing $1.4 million in damage to DOEâs Yucca Mountain field office. Plutonium-239 has a half-life of 24,100 years; the full life of a machine-gun-toting security guard is 80 or 90, tops. Yucca Mountain is the third most seismically active area in the continental US (after Alaska and coastal California). All contents © 2021 The Slate Group LLC. But even if such a project garners public acceptance and avoids cost delays, the GAO report says that an interim storage facility initiated in 2011 would take until 2045 to permit, license and review. Washington (CNN) -- When Congress decided to bury the nation's nuclear waste in Yucca Mountain, Nevada, the federal government moved at the pace of a glacier. Socioeconomics and Health Effects. The future of Yucca Mountain appears to be one of legal battles, political theatre, and public disapproval. But hereâs the really crazy part. . Tom Foley, the majority leader, was from Washington State. Of Interest. The Department of Energy canât even ask for a show of hands of other places that might want to take a nuke dump in exchange for jobs and benefits. One of the primary reasons why Yucca Mountain was chosen by the federal government to be a repository for nuclear waste was because of how isolated it is compared to other parts of the country. Iâve been to Yucca Mountain, and you could be forgiven for thinking it would make a great place for nuclear waste. Ostendorff has been National office, too. State of Nevada Home Page. 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