Male elephants, or bulls, live alone once they become adults. The ears of African elephants are much larger than their cousins and are described as being shaped like the African continent, whereas the ears of Asian elephants are shaped like the Indian subcontinent. The trunk is actually the elephant’s nose and upper lip which have joined together. The Indian elephant is one of the largest land mammals on Earth. Asian elephants are also under threat, having declined by at least 50% in the last three generations. Elephant Information Index. They are born with fewer survival instincts than many other animals. 15) Elephants Walk on Their Tiptoes Elephants are simply staggering in size. Elephant tusks are actually enlarged incisor teeth which first appear when elephants are around 2 years old. The African elephant’s ears are larger and are shaped like the continent of Africa. Males live mostly alone. Mali’s desert elephants, in Africa, migrate almost 300 miles in a year, as far as 35 miles in a day, all in pursuit of water. All the information you need to now about elephant tusks. There are two species of elephant: African and Asian. We work in east Africa and across Asia to protect and manage elephant habitat and create safe ‘wildlife corridors’ so elephants can migrate safely. Elephants can live to be 70 years old. KidsKonnect is a growing library of high-quality, printable worksheets for teachers and homeschoolers. The average car weighs 4000 lbs. They have been seen displaying signs of distress and sorrow when one in their herd is injured or that it has died. Where do elephants live? They always use their trunks to tear up their food and then place it in their mouth. This is longer than any other animal in the world. The Indian elephant population is estimated to be between 20,000 and 25,000 in the wild. African elephants can grow to be 13 feet tall and weigh 8 tons or more. They are known as pachyderms, meaning thick-skinned animals. The African elephant is the world's largest land mammal – with males on average measuring up to 3m high and weighing up to 6 tonnes. There are three species, or kinds: the African savanna elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. Elephants are the largest land-living mammals and are direct descendants of the mammoths and mastodons from the Ice Age 10,000 years ago. It’s remarkable to think that an elephant’s foot is made up in such a way that it basically walks on its tiptoes. Elephants need up to 150kg of food per day – that's around 375 tins of baked beans although half of this may leave the body undigested. They’re the world’s largest land animal. Tusks continue growing throughout their lives. An elephant's most obvious part is the trunk. To find out more, see our, Elephant Facts & Worksheets: https://kidskonnect.com. There are two subspecies of the African elephant: the savanna (or bush) elephant (Loxodonta africana) and the forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis). Not ready to purchase a subscription? They dig up the mud and spray in over their bodies to protect the skin from the harsh rays of the sun. You can use these worksheets as-is, or edit them using Google Slides to make them more specific to your own student ability levels and curriculum standards. Click the Edit button above to get started. The largest elephant on record was an adult male African elephant. But these beautiful tusks often cause elephants danger. The success of our breeding program proves that giving rides to tourists is positive and enhances successful birth success rates. An elephant’s skin is 2.5cm thick in most places. They can hear each other's calls up to 5 miles away. They keep their skin clean and protect themselves from sunburn by taking regular dust and mud baths. Their trunks are perhaps the most sensitive organ found in any mammal - Asian elephants have been seen to pick up a peanut, shell it, blow the shell out and eat the nut. All about elephants on the Elephant Information Repository! African elephants are different from Asian elephants in several ways. Scientist now believe the elephant’s trunk may contain over 40,000 muscles. A … 3. The African elephant is usually larger and the Asian elephant has a back that is concave, or curved downward. They are excellent with their offspring and they seem to get along in their herds for the most part. The … And, you don’t need to worry if you are not well versed with information about elephants. Elephants communicate with a range of vocalizations, from low-frequency rumbles, known as infrasound, which humans can’t hear, to higher-pitched screams and trumpets. An elephant will also wrap its trunk around the trunk of another elephant. Elephants, and elephant ancestors used to be a lot more common than they are today. Sign Me Up, Editing resources is available exclusively for KidsKonnect Premium members.To edit this worksheet, click the button below to signup (it only takes a minute) and you'll be brought right back to this page to start editing! An elephant uses its trunk to grab objects such as food. Elephants like to eat grass and pull fruit and leaves off the branches of trees. The elephant is a protected species throughout the world. We’re determined to stop the illegal wildlife trade by supporting community scouts, rangers, sniffer dogs and wildlife trade monitoring networks, to deter poachers and stamp out demand from would-be buyers. They are known as pachyderms, meaning thick-skinned animals. Elephants are called pachyderms, which means thick-skinned animals, and most elephants have skin that is 1 inch thick. There are three species of elephant: the African Forest Elephant, African Bush Elephant and the Asian Elephant, and they are the largest living land mammal. This allows them to keep in touch when apart and also enables them to recognise if an elephant is a friend. Elephant, (family Elephantidae), largest living land animal, characterized by its long trunk (elongated upper lip and nose), columnar legs, and huge head with temporal glands and wide, flat ears. The biggest elephant ever weighed 24,000 pounds and was 13 feet tall. Sign up to get the latest WWF news delivered straight to your inbox. How does an elephant sound? Elephants have a very long childhood. See here for details. We need your help to give rangers the strength and safety they need, and to tackle poaching and demand for products like ivory. The tusks are used to … But we couldn’t do all this without your support. Elephants wallow in rivers and streams. There are two species of elephant: African and Asian. Elephants are grayish to brown in colour, and their body hair is sparse and coarse. This page includes a summary of elephant related facts to get you inducted in to the world of elephants. This download is exclusively for KidsKonnect Premium members!To download this worksheet, click the button below to signup (it only takes a minute) and you'll be brought right back to this page to start the download! The elephant uses these projections just like we use our fingers. Incredibly Elephants like Humans are left or right handed as they will favor using one side from the other (Tusk). At the end of the trunk, the African elephant has two finger-like projections and the Asian elephant has one. Males only reach their full size at 35-40 years - that’s well over half their lifespan as wild elephants can live for up to 60-70 years. They also have excellent hearing that allows them to listen to sounds, even from five miles away! The Ice Age, which occurred over 10,000 years ago, killed off the other species of elephants, otherwise known as mammoths and mastodons. For more comprehensive information about elephant riding please see Riding elephants facts. We also support local people to live alongside elephants by protecting their fields from crop-raiding animals using solar powered electric fences and by installing beehives (elephants hate bees). It takes a female 22 months from conception to have a baby. Amazingly, elephant calves are able to stand within 20 minutes of being born and can walk within 1 hour. The oldest female in the herd is called the matriarch and she is the leader. They are generalist feeders, and both grazers and browsers. It takes 22 months for a calf to be born and when they arrive, they can weigh 260 pounds. Ecotourism benefits the economy, provides jobs, and deters poachers and abuse. Elephants have around 150,000 muscle units in their trunk. As their habitat changes, fragments and is lost to human settlements and agriculture, populations of Asian elephants are finding it harder to follow their traditional migration routes to reach water, feeding and breeding grounds, and they’re coming into often dangerous contact with people. And it’s not just the adults – even calves are huge! Home Facts Privacy About Blog Contact Terms. The average African Elephant's Tusk can reach 1.5 to 2.4 meters and may weigh in at 23 to 45 kg. Though the rest of an elephant's skin is strong and thick, its trunk is very soft and sensitive. This bundle contains 10 ready-to-use Elephant Worksheets that are perfect for students who want to learn more about Elephants which are the largest land-living mammals and are direct descendants of the mammoths and mastodons from the Ice Age 10,000 years ago. Elephants roam great distances to find enough food and water. The elephant sucks water up into its trunk and then sprays the water into its mouth. Elephants communicate in a variety of ways - including sounds like trumpet calls (some sounds are too low for people to hear), body language, touch and scent. To find out more, see our cookie policy. More interesting elephant facts African elephants are larger than Asian elephants and have larger ears that are shaped like the continent of Africa. This gesture is much like a handshake. Because we at MomJunction have prepared a list of some information and incredible facts about elephants for kids that will help answer all of your child’s queries. Instead, they must rely on their elders to teach them the things they need to know. They use their trunks to play and for fighting or defending themselves. You can unsubscribe at any time. Elephants are the largest living land animals. Elephant Information for Kids: What do elephants eat? Elephants have long, coarse hairs sparsely covering their body. Elephants and Woolly – Compare and Contrast, Resources created by teaching professionals. Elephants … The ears of... 3. Elephants love bananas; Elephants are so clever they can peel their own bananas, corn and lots of other food. They're made from ivory; a much desired object. About Elephants "Whether sad, angry, distressed, eager, or playful, elephants are this in a big way" Joyce Poole quoted in The Fate Of The Elephant: Click to download the free sample version, This site uses cookies to improve your experience. Elephants that do not work get bored, frustrated and physically out of condition. This incredible survival technique means that herds of elephants can keep migrating to find food and water to thrive. After two days, they can keep up with the herd. How long do elephants live? Link will appear as Elephant Facts & Worksheets: https://kidskonnect.com - KidsKonnect, November 14, 2017. Their skin is brown to dark gray. The male and female African elephants have tusks. Female elephants live with other females and their young. Fun Facts About Elephants. Around 90% of African elephants have been wiped out in the past century - largely due to the ivory trade - leaving an estimated 415,000 wild elephants alive today. 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The largest elephant ever recorded weighed about 11 tons (12.1 US tons). The African elephant’s ears are larger and are shaped like the continent of Africa. They use various kinds of sounds, such as snorting, roaring, crying, rumbling, etc., to communicate their feelings. Visit Elephants in countries where they live in the wild. of water daily, but may consume up to 152 L (40 gal.). They also use their trunks as a snorkel when swimming. There are only around 45,000 left in the wild. Elephants are now a protected species throughout the world. The trunk is also used for drinking. Top 10 facts about elephants 1. The Trunk is in actual fact a limb and has an estimated 100 000 muscles and tendons. There’s also a trunk difference - African elephants have two ‘fingers’ at the tip of their trunks, whereas Asian elephants have one. Mammoths and mastodons also belonged to this family, but they are now extinct. Read on to find out why elephants are under threat. There is a clear hierarchy usually based on age and experience, so the older the elephant is, the stronger their influence is in the herd. Interesting Facts about ELEPHANTS - findfast.org Adopt an animal today and help protect some of our most endangered wildlife and support other vital work around our planet. First they squirt a trunkful of cool water over their bodies. and the average one story home is 8 ft. tall. Elephants use their finger-like projections at the end of their trunks to scratch itchy skin behind their ears, or to wipe dust away from their eyes. Then they often follow that with a sprinkling of dust to create a protective layer of dirt on their skin. This worksheet can be edited by Premium members using the free Google Slides online software. An elephant fills its trunk with up to 5 quarts of water and then empties it … ...by regularly surveying them and fitting GPS collars to track their movements, to keep both elephants and people safe. An elephant's skin can be up to one inch thick, but it is also very sensitive. The ability to pass on information and knowledge to their young has always been a major asset in the elephant's struggle to survive. 25 Incredible Elephant Information and Facts For Kids: The most distinguishing feature of the elephant is its trunk. Elephants are known to form very strong emotional bonds. Poachers are people that hunt elephants and kill them mostly for their ivory tusks. Although the WWF considers it widely distributed the species is still endangered. You can tell the two species apart by their ears. Sign Up. The water can also be sprayed on their bodies to cool them. Elephants are classified as megaherbivores and consume up to 150 kg (330 lb) of plant matter per day. Tusks are used to help with feeding - prising bark off trees or digging up roots - or as a defense when fighting. The trunk of the Asian elephant has two finger-like structures at its tip that allow the animal to perform both delicate and powerful movements. Sign Me Up. — National Geographic Elephant family members show signs of … Elephants use their trunks to suck up water to drink – it can contain up to 8 litres of water. The word Elephant in latin (as ‘ele’ and ‘phant’) means the ‘Huge Arch’. Click the button below to get instant access to these worksheets for use in the classroom or at a home. The trunk is a very long nose, made from the upper lip. If an elephant can’t reach the leaves or fruit, they will shake the tree or sometimes even push the tree over. He then leaves and lives alone like most bull elephants; Elephants only eat plants, grass and fruit – they don’t eat meat. These worksheets have been specifically designed for use with any international curriculum. Find out more about these amazing animals by reading the facts below or alternatively you can download our comprehensive worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment. The female elephants live in a family unit, also called a herd, of up to 25 elephants with a female elephant in the lead. Male elephants, however, usually leave their family between the age of eight and 15. Endangered or not. An adult male elephant can drink up to 212 L (55 gal.) Elephants recognize themselves in a mirror—something few animals are known to do. All elephants are mammals belonging to the elephantidae family. To supplement the diet, elephants will dig up earth to obtain salt and minerals. Elephants are social beings and love to communicate. 55 Interesting Facts About Elephants (for World Elephant Day) Do not buy ivory or other wildlife-related products. The African elephant is the world's largest land mammal – with males on... 2. They make up the elephant family of mammals . This sample is exclusively for KidsKonnect members!To download this worksheet, click the button below to signup for free (it only takes a minute) and you'll be brought right back to this page to start the download! Adult male African elephants can weigh between 4,000 and 14,000 lbs or 2 to 7 tons. The folds and wrinkles in their skin can retain up to 10 times more water than flat skin does, which helps to cool them down. The mud not only protects the elephant from getting a sunburn, but it also protects their skin against insect bites, the loss of moisture and helps to regulate the animal’s body temperature. 10 Fascinating facts about elephants 1. An elephant’s trunk can also serve as a straw or a hose. Sign up to be kept informed about our conservation work and how you can help such as fundraising, campaigning and events. Elephants are classified as herbivores, or plant-eaters. The … The elephant's temporal lobe (the area of the brain associated with memory) is larger and denser than that of people - hence the saying 'elephants never forget'. Elephants require about 68.4 to 98.8 L (18 to 26 gal.) Elephants live in groups called ‘herds’. Asian elephants are more closely related to the extinct mammoth than the African elephants. At birth elephants can weigh 120kg - that’s almost 19 stone. Other elephants can hear these vocalizations as much as six miles away. If you reference any of the content on this page on your own website, please use the code below to cite this page as the original source.

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